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National preserve “Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra”

National preserve “Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra”

Kyiv Pechersk Lavra is a unique phenomenon that combines several statuses at once. It is an active monastery where uninterrupted monastic life continues, as well as a national shrine regarded as the cradle of Ukrainian spirituality. At the same time, the complex functions as the National preserve “Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra”, preserving a thousand years of history, architecture, archaeology, and museum treasures. Owing to its exceptional value for humanity, the Lavra is included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Founded in 1051 by the monk Anthony of the Caves, it began as underground caves on the banks of the Dnipro River and later grew into a true monastic town covering 28 hectares. The main architectural landmark is the Great Lavra Bell Tower, standing 96.5 meters tall. The heart of the complex is considered to be the Dormition Cathedral of Kyiv Pechersk Lavra, originally built between 1073 and 1089 and reconstructed in 2000 after its destruction during the Second World War.

Beneath the ground stretches the famous network of caves, each extending more than 300 meters. In their niches rest the relics of more than 120 saints, among them the chronicler Nestor the Chronicler, the physician Agapit of the Caves, and the first Slavic metropolitan, Hilarion of Kyiv.

The Lavra is also an outstanding cultural treasury. The printing house founded here in 1615 produced some of the first books in the Ukrainian language. Today, several museums operate within the complex, featuring Scythian gold, ancient manuscripts, and the microminiatures of Mykola Syadristy.

Whether you arrive as a pilgrim or as a tourist, the Lavra will undoubtedly leave an unforgettable mark on your heart.